Selecting a Japanese paper can be confusing and the biggest source of that confusion is understanding weights.
Washi weights are expressed as GSM — the Metric Standard when comparing the weights of papers. You will see references such as 21g / 50g / etc.
3.7g — 9g is very lightweight tissue primarily used for conservation and repair / very transparent
10g — 25g is light weight, strong and translucent
25g — 45g is the average weight of many Japanese papers with some translucency and great strength
45g — 70g is more opaque with good body, and while the feel is very different, is the approximate weight of Western bond paper
There are not too many Japanese papers over 75g
These papers are 21g (left) 31g (middle) 65g (right)
Japanese papers are generally thinner than Western papers — but much stronger. Japanese papers, especially kozo papers, are very strong due to the long fibers making them well suited to wet media and processes such as marbling, paste papers, watercolor.
If you are used to seeing paper weight expressed in pounds, below is a chart that will help you compare
Basis Weight Grammage
13lb = 49gsm
16lb = 61gsm
20lb = 75gsm
24lb = 90gsm
28lb = 105gsm
32lb = 120gsm
36lb = 135gsm
40lb = 151gsm